| Preface |
|
ix | |
| Acknowledgments |
|
xi | |
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xv | |
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List of Clinical Blue Boxes |
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|
xix | |
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Introduction to Clinically Oriented Anatomy |
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Approaches to Studying Anatomy |
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2 | (2) |
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2 | (1) |
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3 | (1) |
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3 | (1) |
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Anatomicomedical Terminology |
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4 | (8) |
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4 | (1) |
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4 | (2) |
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Terms of Relationship and Comparison |
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6 | (1) |
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6 | (1) |
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6 | (4) |
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10 | (1) |
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10 | (2) |
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12 | (1) |
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12 | (2) |
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14 | (12) |
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15 | (6) |
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21 | (5) |
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26 | (6) |
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26 | (6) |
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32 | (1) |
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32 | (1) |
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32 | (4) |
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32 | (3) |
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35 | (1) |
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36 | (1) |
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36 | (2) |
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38 | (14) |
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38 | (3) |
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Peripheral Nervous System |
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41 | (4) |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (7) |
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+ Medical Imaging Techniques |
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52 | (10) |
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52 | (3) |
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55 | (1) |
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56 | (1) |
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
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57 | (1) |
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58 | (4) |
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62 | (32) |
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Fascia of the Thoracic Wall |
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62 | (1) |
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Skeleton of the Thoracic Wall |
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62 | (6) |
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Joints of the Thoracic Wall |
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68 | (4) |
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Movements of the Thoracic Wall |
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72 | (1) |
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72 | (7) |
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79 | (1) |
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Muscles of the Thoracic Wall |
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80 | (5) |
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Nerves of the Thoracic Wall |
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85 | (3) |
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Vasculature of the Thoracic Wall |
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88 | (3) |
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+ Surface Anatomy of the Thoracic Wall |
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91 | (3) |
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Thoracic Cavity and Viscera |
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94 | (64) |
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94 | (19) |
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+ Surface Anatomy of the Pleurae and Lungs |
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113 | (1) |
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114 | (27) |
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+ Surface Anatomy of the Heart |
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141 | (17) |
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+ Medical Imaging of the Thorax |
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158 | (6) |
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158 | (4) |
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162 | (1) |
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Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
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162 | (2) |
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164 | (4) |
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168 | (7) |
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175 | (3) |
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Anterolateral Abdominal Wall |
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178 | (31) |
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Fascia of the Anterolateral Abdominal Wall |
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178 | (2) |
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Muscles of the Anterolateral Abdominal Wall |
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180 | (6) |
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Nerves of the Anterolateral Abdominal Wall |
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186 | (2) |
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Vessels of the Anterolateral Abdominal Wall |
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188 | (3) |
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Internal Surface of the Anterolateral Abdominal Wall |
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191 | (2) |
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193 | (14) |
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+ Surface Anatomy of the Anterolateral Abdominal Wall |
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207 | (2) |
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Peritoneum and Peritoneal Cavity |
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209 | (9) |
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Embryology of the Peritoneal Cavity |
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210 | (2) |
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Descriptive Terms for Parts of the Peritoneum |
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212 | (5) |
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Subdivisions of the Peritoneal Cavity |
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217 | (1) |
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218 | (71) |
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221 | (5) |
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226 | (6) |
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+ Surface Anatomy of the Stomach |
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232 | (5) |
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237 | (12) |
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249 | (7) |
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256 | (1) |
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257 | (5) |
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+ Surface Anatomy of the Spleen and Pancreas |
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262 | (1) |
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263 | (9) |
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+ Surface Anatomy of the Liver |
|
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272 | (1) |
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Biliary Ducts and Gallbladder |
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272 | (5) |
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Portal Vein and Portal-Systemic Anastomoses |
|
|
277 | (2) |
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Kidneys, Ureters, and Suprarenal Glands |
|
|
279 | (2) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Kidneys and Ureters |
|
|
281 | (8) |
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289 | (8) |
|
Vessels and Nerves of the Diaphragm |
|
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292 | (2) |
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|
294 | (1) |
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295 | (2) |
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297 | (11) |
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Fascia of the Posterior Abdominal Wall |
|
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297 | (2) |
|
Muscles of the Posterior Abdominal Wall |
|
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299 | (1) |
|
Nerves of the Posterior Abdominal Wall |
|
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300 | (2) |
|
Arteries of the Posterior Abdominal Wall |
|
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302 | (2) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Abdominal Aorta |
|
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304 | (2) |
|
Veins of the Posterior Abdominal Wall |
|
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306 | (1) |
|
Lymphatics of the Posterior Abdominal Wall |
|
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307 | (1) |
|
+ Medical Imaging of the Abdomen |
|
|
308 | (12) |
|
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320 | (5) |
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325 | (7) |
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332 | (25) |
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333 | (4) |
|
Orientation of the Pelvis |
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337 | (2) |
|
Pelvic Joints and Ligaments |
|
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339 | (2) |
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341 | (6) |
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347 | (3) |
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350 | (5) |
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355 | (2) |
|
Pelvic Cavity and Viscera |
|
|
357 | (32) |
|
|
|
357 | (10) |
|
Male Internal Genital Organs |
|
|
367 | (4) |
|
Female Internal Genital Organs |
|
|
371 | (7) |
|
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378 | (11) |
|
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389 | (29) |
|
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393 | (1) |
|
Superficial Perineal Pouch |
|
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394 | (1) |
|
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394 | (1) |
|
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395 | (8) |
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403 | (8) |
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411 | (7) |
|
+ Medical Imaging of the Pelvis and Perineum |
|
|
418 | (6) |
|
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|
418 | (1) |
|
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|
419 | (1) |
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420 | (1) |
|
Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
|
|
421 | (3) |
|
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|
424 | (3) |
|
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427 | (5) |
|
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432 | (35) |
|
Curvatures of the Vertebral Column |
|
|
434 | (1) |
|
Structure and Function of Vertebrae |
|
|
435 | (2) |
|
Regional Characteristics of Vertebrae |
|
|
437 | (11) |
|
Ossification of Vertebrae |
|
|
448 | (2) |
|
Joints of the Vertebral Column |
|
|
450 | (13) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Vertebral Column |
|
|
463 | (4) |
|
Vasculature of the Vertebral Column |
|
|
467 | (1) |
|
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|
467 | (10) |
|
Superficial or Extrinsic Back Muscles |
|
|
467 | (1) |
|
Deep or Intrinsic Back Muscles |
|
|
467 | (7) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Back |
|
|
474 | (1) |
|
Suboccipital and Deep Neck Muscles |
|
|
475 | (2) |
|
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|
477 | (12) |
|
Structure of Spinal Nerves |
|
|
477 | (2) |
|
Spinal Meanings and Cerebrospinal Fluid |
|
|
479 | (7) |
|
Vasculature of the Spinal Cord |
|
|
486 | (3) |
|
+ Medical Imaging of the Back |
|
|
489 | (6) |
|
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|
489 | (2) |
|
|
|
491 | (1) |
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491 | (1) |
|
Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
|
|
492 | (3) |
|
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|
495 | (4) |
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|
499 | (5) |
|
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504 | (18) |
|
Arrangement of Lower Limb Bones |
|
|
504 | (2) |
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506 | (3) |
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509 | (3) |
|
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512 | (3) |
|
|
|
515 | (2) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Lower Limb Bones |
|
|
517 | (5) |
|
Fascia, Vessels, and Nerves of the Lower Limb |
|
|
522 | (9) |
|
Venous Drainage of the Lower Limb |
|
|
524 | (3) |
|
Lymphatic Drainage of the Lower Limb |
|
|
527 | (2) |
|
Cutaneous Innervation of the Lower Limb |
|
|
529 | (2) |
|
Organization of Thigh Muscles |
|
|
531 | (18) |
|
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|
531 | (6) |
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537 | (12) |
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549 | (15) |
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550 | (1) |
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550 | (6) |
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556 | (4) |
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560 | (2) |
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562 | (2) |
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564 | (7) |
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565 | (1) |
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565 | (1) |
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|
565 | (1) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Gluteal Region and Thigh |
|
|
565 | (6) |
|
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|
571 | (4) |
|
Fascia of the Popliteal Fossa |
|
|
571 | (1) |
|
Blood Vessels in the Popliteal Fossa |
|
|
571 | (1) |
|
Nerves in the Popliteal Fossa |
|
|
572 | (3) |
|
Lymph Nodes in the Popliteal Fossa |
|
|
575 | (1) |
|
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|
575 | (18) |
|
Anterior Compartment of the Leg |
|
|
579 | (5) |
|
Lateral Compartment of the Leg |
|
|
584 | (2) |
|
Posterior Compartment of the Leg |
|
|
586 | (6) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Leg |
|
|
592 | (1) |
|
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|
593 | (14) |
|
|
|
594 | (1) |
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|
594 | (2) |
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596 | (5) |
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|
601 | (2) |
|
|
|
603 | (1) |
|
Venous Drainage of the Foot |
|
|
604 | (1) |
|
Lymphatic Drainage of the Foot |
|
|
604 | (3) |
|
|
|
607 | (38) |
|
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|
607 | (10) |
|
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|
617 | (13) |
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630 | (2) |
|
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632 | (5) |
|
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637 | (1) |
|
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|
637 | (6) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Ankle and Foot |
|
|
643 | (2) |
|
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|
645 | (1) |
|
+ Medical Imaging of the Lower Limb |
|
|
646 | (8) |
|
|
|
646 | (4) |
|
|
|
650 | (1) |
|
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|
650 | (1) |
|
Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
|
|
650 | (4) |
|
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|
654 | (4) |
|
Discussion of Case Studies |
|
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658 | (7) |
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665 | (14) |
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665 | (3) |
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668 | (1) |
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669 | (2) |
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671 | (1) |
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672 | (1) |
|
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|
672 | (4) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Upper Limb Bones |
|
|
676 | (3) |
|
Superficial Structure of the Upper Limb |
|
|
679 | (6) |
|
|
|
679 | (3) |
|
Cutaneous Nerves of the Upper Limb |
|
|
682 | (2) |
|
Superficial Veins of the Upper Limb |
|
|
684 | (1) |
|
Lymphatic Drainage of the Upper Limb |
|
|
684 | (1) |
|
Anterior thoracoappendicular Muscles of the Upper Limb |
|
|
685 | (6) |
|
Posterior Thoracoappendicular and Scapulohumeral Muscles |
|
|
691 | (8) |
|
Superficial Posterior Thoracoappendicular (Extrinsic Shoulder) Muscles |
|
|
692 | (2) |
|
Deep Thoracoappendicular (Extrinsic Shoulder) Muscles |
|
|
694 | (1) |
|
Scapulohumeral (Intrinsic Shoulder) Muscles |
|
|
695 | (4) |
|
|
|
699 | (21) |
|
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|
699 | (6) |
|
|
|
705 | (1) |
|
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|
706 | (2) |
|
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|
708 | (9) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Pectoral Region and Back |
|
|
717 | (3) |
|
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|
720 | (14) |
|
|
|
720 | (5) |
|
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|
725 | (4) |
|
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|
729 | (1) |
|
|
|
730 | (1) |
|
|
|
731 | (1) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Arm and Cubital Fossa |
|
|
732 | (2) |
|
|
|
734 | (29) |
|
Compartments of the Forearm |
|
|
734 | (1) |
|
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|
734 | (17) |
|
|
|
751 | (5) |
|
|
|
756 | (1) |
|
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|
756 | (6) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Forearm |
|
|
762 | (1) |
|
|
|
763 | (18) |
|
|
|
764 | (2) |
|
|
|
766 | (5) |
|
Flexor Tendons of Extrinsic Hand Muscles |
|
|
771 | (2) |
|
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|
773 | (1) |
|
|
|
774 | (1) |
|
|
|
774 | (5) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Hand |
|
|
779 | (2) |
|
|
|
781 | (29) |
|
|
|
781 | (3) |
|
|
|
784 | (4) |
|
Glenohumeral (Shoulder) Joint |
|
|
788 | (7) |
|
|
|
795 | (5) |
|
Proximal Radioulnar Joint |
|
|
800 | (3) |
|
|
|
803 | (1) |
|
|
|
803 | (4) |
|
|
|
807 | (2) |
|
Carpometacarpal and Intermetacarpal Joints |
|
|
809 | (1) |
|
Metacarpophalangeal and Interphalangeal Joints |
|
|
809 | (1) |
|
+ Medical Imaging of the Upper Limb |
|
|
810 | (9) |
|
|
|
810 | (5) |
|
|
|
815 | (1) |
|
|
|
815 | (1) |
|
|
|
816 | (1) |
|
Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
|
|
816 | (3) |
|
|
|
819 | (5) |
|
|
|
824 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
832 | (18) |
|
Anterior Aspect of the Skull |
|
|
834 | (4) |
|
Lateral Aspect of the Skull |
|
|
838 | (1) |
|
Posterior Aspect of the Skull |
|
|
839 | (1) |
|
Superior Aspect of the Skull |
|
|
839 | (1) |
|
External Aspect of the Cranial Base |
|
|
839 | (3) |
|
Internal Aspect of the Cranial Base |
|
|
842 | (5) |
|
Walls of the Cranial Cavity |
|
|
847 | (3) |
|
|
|
850 | (22) |
|
|
|
850 | (7) |
|
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|
857 | (8) |
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|
865 | (5) |
|
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|
870 | (2) |
|
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|
872 | (3) |
|
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|
872 | (1) |
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|
872 | (2) |
|
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|
874 | (1) |
|
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|
875 | (12) |
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|
875 | (10) |
|
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|
885 | (1) |
|
|
|
886 | (1) |
|
|
|
887 | (12) |
|
|
|
887 | (2) |
|
Ventricular System of the Brain |
|
|
889 | (4) |
|
Blood Supply of the Brain |
|
|
893 | (5) |
|
Venous Drainage of the Brain |
|
|
898 | (1) |
|
|
|
899 | (17) |
|
Eyelids and Lacrimal Apparatus |
|
|
901 | (4) |
|
|
|
905 | (4) |
|
|
|
909 | (2) |
|
|
|
911 | (4) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Eyeball, Eyelids, and Lacrimal Apparatus |
|
|
915 | (1) |
|
|
|
916 | (7) |
|
|
|
916 | (1) |
|
|
|
917 | (6) |
|
Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) |
|
|
923 | (4) |
|
|
|
927 | (23) |
|
|
|
927 | (1) |
|
Lips, Cheeks, and Gingivae |
|
|
927 | (3) |
|
|
|
930 | (4) |
|
|
|
934 | (6) |
|
|
|
940 | (8) |
|
|
|
948 | (2) |
|
|
|
950 | (1) |
|
Contents of the Pterygopalatine Fossa |
|
|
950 | (1) |
|
|
|
951 | (11) |
|
|
|
953 | (1) |
|
|
|
954 | (3) |
|
|
|
957 | (5) |
|
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|
962 | (15) |
|
|
|
962 | (5) |
|
|
|
967 | (4) |
|
|
|
971 | (6) |
|
+ Medical Imaging of the Head |
|
|
977 | (7) |
|
|
|
977 | (4) |
|
|
|
981 | (1) |
|
Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
|
|
981 | (1) |
|
|
|
981 | (3) |
|
|
|
984 | (4) |
|
|
|
988 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
996 | (2) |
|
|
|
996 | (1) |
|
|
|
997 | (1) |
|
|
|
998 | (2) |
|
Superficial Cervical Fascia |
|
|
998 | (1) |
|
|
|
998 | (2) |
|
Superficial and Lateral Muscles of the Neck |
|
|
1000 | (3) |
|
|
|
1000 | (1) |
|
|
|
1001 | (1) |
|
|
|
1001 | (2) |
|
|
|
1003 | (22) |
|
Posterior Cervical Triangle |
|
|
1004 | (8) |
|
Anterior Cervical Triangle |
|
|
1012 | (10) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Triangles of the Neck |
|
|
1022 | (3) |
|
Deep Structures of the Neck |
|
|
1025 | (5) |
|
|
|
1025 | (2) |
|
|
|
1027 | (3) |
|
|
|
1030 | (32) |
|
Endocrine Layer of the Cervical Viscera |
|
|
1032 | (6) |
|
Respiratory Layer of the Cervical Viscera |
|
|
1038 | (11) |
|
Alimentary Layer of the Cervical Viscera |
|
|
1049 | (13) |
|
|
|
1062 | (4) |
|
+ Surface Anatomy of the Neck |
|
|
1064 | (2) |
|
+ Medical Imaging of the Neck |
|
|
1066 | (5) |
|
|
|
1066 | (1) |
|
|
|
1067 | (1) |
|
Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
|
|
1067 | (1) |
|
|
|
1067 | (4) |
|
|
|
1071 | (6) |
|
|
|
1077 | (6) |
|
Summary of Cranial Nerves |
|
|
|
Overview of Cranial Nerves |
|
|
1083 | (3) |
|
|
|
1086 | (4) |
|
|
|
1090 | (2) |
|
Oculomotor Nerve (CN III) |
|
|
1092 | (1) |
|
|
|
1093 | (1) |
|
|
|
1093 | (3) |
|
|
|
1096 | (1) |
|
|
|
1097 | (6) |
|
|
|
1097 | (1) |
|
|
|
1098 | (1) |
|
|
|
1098 | (5) |
|
Vestibulocochlear Nerve (CN VIII) |
|
|
1103 | (1) |
|
Glossopharyngeal Nerve (CN IX) |
|
|
1103 | (3) |
|
Sensory (General Visceral) |
|
|
1104 | (1) |
|
|
|
1104 | (1) |
|
|
|
1104 | (2) |
|
|
|
1106 | (2) |
|
|
|
1108 | (1) |
|
Hypoglossal Nerve (CN XII) |
|
|
1109 | (4) |
| Index |
|
1113 | |